August 12, 2023 Current Affairs

1.What is India's target percentage for increasing its natural gas share in its energy composition by the year 2030?

A.   6%

B.   10%

C.   15%

D.   20%

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

 India's target percentage for increasing its natural gas share in its energy composition by the year 2030 is 15%. This ambitious goal showcases India's commitment to sustainable development and a cleaner future. With strong leadership, strategic planning, and effective implementation, India has the potential to transform its energy landscape and emerge as a global leader in natural gas adoption. By embracing this shift, India is not only enhancing energy security but also contributing to global efforts in combating climate change and promoting a greener world.

2.According to the National Institute of Public Finance and Policy (NIPFP), what percentage of the economic growth of India is predicted to achieve in the financial year 2023-24 (FY24)?

A.   7.2%

B.   6.5%

C.   6%

D.   5.5%

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The NIPFP predicts India's economic growth to slow to 6% in FY24 from the previous year's 7.2%. This prediction takes into account various global and domestic factors that influence the country's economic performance. While challenges exist, this projected growth rate still offers opportunities for progress and development. As India navigates the path to FY24, it will be essential to address the challenges and leverage the strengths to ensure a sustainable and inclusive economic growth.

3. Which country has begun accepting PTE scores for Student Direct Stream applications?

A.   United Kingdom

B.   Canada

C.   Australia

D.   United States

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Canada's decision to accept PTE Academic test scores for Student Direct Stream applications marks a significant milestone in the country's commitment to international education. By expanding the range of accepted language proficiency tests, Canada has made it easier for students to embark on their educational journey in the country. This decision not only benefits students but also showcases Canada's dedication to fostering a multicultural and inclusive learning environment. With this new development, aspiring students have more opportunities to turn their dreams of studying in Canada into reality.

4.Where did government employee unions hold the "Pension Rights Maharally" to demand the revival of the Old Pension Scheme?

A.   Mumbai

B.   Kolkata

C.   Bangalore

D.   Delhi

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The "Pension Rights Maharally" held in Delhi at Ramlila Maidan sent a powerful message to the government about the urgent need to revive the Old Pension Scheme. Government employee unions, with their unwavering determination and massive turnout, showcased the strength of unity and their commitment to securing a better future. It is now up to the government to consider these demands, ensuring the welfare and financial security of its employees.

5.Which two companies have received approval from the NCLT to merge and form a $10 billion entity?

A.   Reliance and Viacom18

B.   Disney and Hotstar

C.   Amazon and Netflix

D.   Zee and Sony

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The NCLT's approval of the merger between Zee Entertainment Enterprises and Culver Max Entertainment marks a significant milestone in the Indian media and entertainment industry. The birth of this $10 billion entity sets the stage for an exciting new chapter, characterized by innovation, dynamic content, and enhanced viewer experiences. As Zee and Sony combine their strengths and expertise, the possibilities for growth and transformation are endless. This merger serves as a testament to the ever-evolving nature of the industry and the relentless pursuit of excellence in delivering captivating entertainment to Indian audiences.

6.Who is the author of the book "Monsoon: A Poem of Love and Longing"?

A.   Amitav Ghosh

B.   Arundhati Roy

C.   Abhay Kumar

D.   Vikram Seth

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Monsoon: A Poem of Love and Longing" by Abhay Kumar transports readers into a realm of beauty, emotions, and the mesmerizing power of the monsoon. Through his poetic finesse, Kumar captures the essence of love, longing, and the dance of raindrops, creating a literary experience that lingers long after the final page is turned. This remarkable work solidifies Kumar's position as a prominent poet and establishes "Monsoon" as a must-read for poetry enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

7.Which Indian state recorded the highest number of new cancer cases according to the Indian Council of Medical Research Cancer Registry data?

A.   Maharashtra

B.   Uttar Pradesh

C.   Tamil Nadu

D.   Kerala

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The Indian Council of Medical Research Cancer Registry data reveals that Uttar Pradesh records the highest number of new cancer cases in India. This finding underscores the urgent need for comprehensive measures to combat the disease and mitigate its impact on individuals, families, and communities. By implementing targeted strategies and empowering the healthcare system, we can strive towards a future where the burden of cancer is significantly reduced, offering hope and improved outcomes for all.

8.Which state has launched the CM Solar Mission to harness renewable energy and reduce power deficits?

A.   Assam

B.   Meghalaya

C.   Nagaland

D.   Tripura

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The launch of Meghalaya's CM Solar Mission marks a significant milestone in the state's journey towards sustainable energy. With a vision to harness renewable energy and reduce power deficits, this mission holds the potential to transform the energy landscape of Meghalaya. As the government commits substantial investments and resources, it is evident that the path to a greener and more sustainable future has been paved. Through the CM Solar Mission, Meghalaya takes a bold step towards embracing renewable energy and ensuring a brighter tomorrow for its citizens.

9.Who was the renowned nuclear physicist who recently passed away at the age of 78?

A.   Homi Bhabha

B.   Bikash Sinha

C.   Anil Kakodkar

D.   Raja Ramanna

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The world of science has lost a visionary with the passing of Bikash Sinha. His contributions to nuclear physics and his leadership in international collaborations have left an enduring legacy. As we remember and honor his remarkable achievements, we are reminded of the profound impact that a single individual can have on the advancement of scientific knowledge and the pursuit of understanding the mysteries of the universe.

10.On which date is International Youth Day celebrated every year to address pertinent issues affecting the world's youth population?

A.   August 10

B.   August 12

C.   September 5

D.   October 20

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

International Youth Day, celebrated on August 12 each year, is a significant occasion that highlights the importance of the world's youth population. By recognizing their potential, promoting their participation, and creating opportunities for growth, we can empower young individuals to drive positive change and contribute to a more inclusive and sustainable world. So let us come together on this day to support and uplift the future generation, for they hold the key to a brighter tomorrow.

11.Which legislative reform introduced by Union Home Minister aims to replace the outdated Indian Evidence Act of 1872?

A.   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

B.   Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

C.   Bharatiya Sakshya Bill, 2023

D.   Indian Penal Code (IPC)

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The Bharatiya Sakshya Bill, 2023, introduced by Union Home Minister Amit Shah, marks a significant step towards modernizing evidence-related regulations within India's criminal justice system. By addressing the limitations of the outdated Indian Evidence Act of 1872, this legislative reform aims to enhance the credibility and efficiency of evidence presented in courts. The admissibility of electronic evidence, guidelines for recording witness statements, and the facilitation of expert testimony are key elements of this bill. As India moves towards a more technologically advanced and progressive era, the Bharatiya Sakshya Bill, 2023, sets the stage for a more robust and fair legal framework.

12.Where will the Asia Cup 2023 be held?

A.   Pakistan

B.   Pakistan and Sri Lanka

C.   India and Sri Lanka

D.   Bangladesh and Sri Lanka

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The Asia Cup 2023 will be jointly hosted by Pakistan and Sri Lanka, bringing together the cricketing prowess of both nations. With international standard venues, a 50-over ODI format, and a captivating tournament structure, cricket fans can brace themselves for an unforgettable sporting event. Mark your calendars and get ready for a thrilling display of cricketing excellence in the Asia Cup 2023!

13.Who has been honoured with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the inaugural RICS South Asia Awards for his exceptional contributions to the real estate sector?

A.   Rahul Yadav

B.   Niranjan Hiranandani

C.   Pirojsha Godrej

D.   Subhash Runwal

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

In recognition of his outstanding contributions to the real estate sector, Subhash Runwal was bestowed with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the inaugural RICS South Asia Awards. His visionary leadership, transformative projects, commitment to sustainability, and dedication to empowering communities have truly made him a trailblazer in the industry. Subhash Runwal's legacy will continue to inspire future generations of real estate professionals and shape the urban landscape for years to come.

14.The proposed bill for changes in the appointment process of Election Commissioners in India suggests the exclusion of which important figure from the selection committee?

A.   Prime Minister

B.   Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha

C.   Cabinet Minister

D.   Chief Justice of India

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The proposed bill for changes in the appointment process of Election Commissioners in India suggests the exclusion of the Chief Justice of India from the selection committee. While proponents argue that this change will streamline the process and avoid conflicts of interest, critics express concerns over the potential implications for impartiality and transparency. The bill is currently under scrutiny, and its outcome will shape the future of the appointment process for Election Commissioners in India.

15.When is World Elephant Day observed?

A.   August 12

B.   September 5

C.   August 13

D.   October 20

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

World Elephant Day serves as a reminder of the urgent need to address the challenges faced by elephants and work towards their protection and conservation. By joining forces globally, we can ensure that future generations can marvel at the beauty, grace, and importance of these incredible creatures. Let us celebrate World Elephant Day not only on August 12 but every day by taking action and advocating for their wellbeing.

16.Who was honoured at the 14th Indian Film Festival of Melbourne (IFFM) Awards for completing 25 years in the Indian film industry as a Filmmaker?

A.   Karan Johar

B.   Amitabh Bachchan

C.   Rajkumar Hirani

D.   Shah Rukh Khan

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

 the 14th Indian Film Festival of Melbourne (IFFM) Awards provided a befitting platform to honor Karan Johar's illustrious career and his incredible journey spanning 25 years in the Indian film industry. Johar's visionary storytelling, impeccable craftsmanship, and relentless pursuit of excellence have made him an iconic figure in Indian cinema. As we celebrate his achievements, we eagerly look forward to the next chapter in his creative journey, eagerly awaiting the magic he will continue to bring to the silver screen.

17.Which team won the Asian Champions Trophy title in 2023, clinching their fourth championship?

A.   Malaysia

B.   Pakistan

C.   Japan

D.   India

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

India's triumph in the Asian Champions Trophy 2023 marked their fourth championship win in the tournament's history. With their remarkable performance and unwavering spirit, the Indian hockey team showcased their dominance and cemented their position as the most successful team in the history of the tournament.

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