August 8, 2023 Current Affairs

1. What was the collective profit reported by public sector banks in the first quarter of June 2023?

A.    Rs 34,774 crore

B.    Rs 15,306 crore

C.   Rs 3,615 crore

D.   Rs 12,522 crore

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

the first quarter of June 2023 witnessed public sector banks reporting an impressive profit of over Rs 34,774 crore. This achievement highlights their resilience and adaptability in the face of challenging market conditions. The robust profits not only bolster the banks' financial position but also have positive implications for the larger banking industry and the economy as a whole. As we move forward, it will be intriguing to monitor how public sector banks sustain this upward trajectory and navigate future challenges.

2. What is the popular name for Messier 57 a nebula which was recently photographed by James Webb Space Telescope?

A.    Skull Nebula

B.    Cosmic Jewel

C.   Hand of God Nebula

D.   Ring Nebula

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

the James Webb Space Telescope has unveiled the enigmatic beauty of Messier 57, popularly known as the Ring Nebula. Its captivating shape and colors leave us in awe of the vast cosmic wonders that surround us. As we continue to explore the universe, this celestial jewel serves as a reminder of the intricate and ever-evolving nature of our cosmos. Let us be inspired to gaze at the night sky with wonder and curiosity, for it holds countless secrets yet to be discovered.

3. How much money was allocated for cattle rearers under the Godhan Nyay Yojna by the Chhattisgarh government?

A.    Rs 5.60 crore

B.    Rs 9.69 crore

C.   Rs 15.29 crore

D.   Rs 10.29 crore

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

 the Chhattisgarh government's Godhan Nyay Yojna has made a remarkable effort to uplift cattle rearers and promote sustainable farming practices. With an allocation of Rs 5.60 crore specifically directed towards cattle rearers as compensation, this scheme has recognized their valuable contribution to gauthans. By supporting and empowering cattle rearers, the government is not only boosting their income but also fostering a more eco-friendly and prosperous agricultural sector.

4. Where was the G20 Ministerial Conference on Women’s Empowerment held?

A.    New Delhi, Delhi

B.    Mumbai, Maharashtra

C.   Gandhinagar, Gujarat

D.   Chennai, Tamil Nadu

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

After careful consideration, the G20 Ministerial Conference on Women's Empowerment was held in Gandhinagar, Gujarat. The city's serene ambiance and well-equipped conference facilities provided an ideal setting for global leaders to engage in meaningful discussions and devise strategies to empower women worldwide. By choosing Gandhinagar, the conference aimed to promote collaboration and foster an environment conducive to positive change.

5. With which organization did the Technology Development Board (TDB) sign an agreement for the development of an Integrated Plant for the Recovery of Precious Metals from waste?

A.    Tata Consultancy Services

B.    Gujarat Industries Federation

C.   Alchemy Recyclers Private Limited

D.   Indian Institute of Technology

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The partnership between the Technology Development Board and Alchemy Recyclers Private Limited marks a significant milestone in the journey towards sustainable waste management and precious metal recovery. Through the development of the Integrated Plant, these organizations are poised to make a substantial impact on the conservation of resources and reduction of environmental harm. This exemplary initiative sets a precedent for future collaborations and inspires a collective effort towards a more sustainable and greener future.

6. How much financial assistance has India provided to Sri Lanka for its digital identity project?

A.    95 lakh rupees

B.    45 crore rupees

C.   55 crore rupees

D.   35 crore rupees

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

 India's financial assistance of 45 crore rupees has been instrumental in bolstering Sri Lanka's digital identity project. This collaboration between the two nations not only strengthens diplomatic relations but also paves the way for a more technologically advanced future. The support provided by India underscores the importance of international cooperation in driving digital transformation and fostering inclusive growth.

7. Which of the following player clinched the doubles title at the women's tennis hardcourt event in Barcelona, Spain?

A.    Aryna Sabalenka

B.    Prarthana Thombare

C.   Nihal Singh

D.   Ankita Raina

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Prarthana Thombare's doubles victory in the women's tennis hardcourt event in Barcelona, Spain, alongside her partner Anastasia Tikhonova, is a testament to their skill, perseverance, and ability to rise above challenges. Their remarkable turnaround after a challenging start showcases the true spirit of competitive tennis. Congratulations to Thombare and Tikhonova for their well-deserved victory in this thrilling tournament!

8. What is the main subject of the International Whaling Commission's 'extinction alert'?

A.    Various endangered species

B.    Marine life in Mexico

C.   Vaquita porpoise

D.   Gulf of California

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The 'extinction alert' issued by the International Whaling Commission sheds light on the urgent need to protect the vaquita porpoise, a species on the verge of extinction. With only 10 individuals remaining, immediate and concerted efforts are required to safeguard their habitat, mitigate threats, and raise awareness globally. The fate of the vaquita porpoise rests in our hands, and it is our responsibility to act swiftly and decisively to ensure their survival.

9. What is the total amount of charges amassed from transactions conducted through ATMs beyond the free transaction limit as per a Finance Ministry report?

A.    ₹8,000 crore

B.    ₹13,000 crore

C.   ₹21,000 crore

D.   ₹35,000 crore

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

 the Finance Ministry report has shed light on the alarming amount of ₹8,000 crore accumulated from transactions conducted through ATMs beyond the free limit. This figure underscores the need for a comprehensive approach involving banks, customers, and regulatory authorities to address the issue effectively. By fostering awareness, promoting responsible banking practices, and embracing digital solutions, we can strive towards a more financially inclusive and efficient banking ecosystem.

10. Where was the meeting held by the Executive Directors of the World Bank to understand the impact of the Bank’s projects in the country?

A.    New Delhi, Delhi

B.    Agra, Uttar Pradesh

C.   Mumbai, Maharashtra

D.   Kolkata, West Bengal

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The meeting of the Executive Directors of the World Bank in Agra, Uttar Pradesh provided a significant opportunity to assess the impact of the Bank's projects in the country. The engaging discussions, informative presentations, and collaborative spirit underscored the commitment to fostering positive change and sustainable development. As the meeting concluded, participants left with a deeper appreciation of the transformative power of the World Bank's endeavors and a renewed determination to continue driving progress in the country.

11. Who recently became the first-ever Indian to win an individual World Title at the World Archery Championships?

A.    Rakhi Sharma

B.    Deepika Kumari

C.   Savita Rathi

D.   Aditi Swami

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Aditi Swami's victory at the World Archery Championships will forever be etched in the annals of Indian sports history. Her unwavering dedication, perseverance, and exceptional talent have not only inspired aspiring archers but also brought pride and recognition to her nation. Aditi's triumph serves as a reminder that with passion, hard work, and a belief in oneself, one can overcome any obstacle and achieve greatness.

12. Who has been named as the new Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of Tesla?

A.    Elon Musk

B.    Zachary Kirkhorn

C.   Vaibhav Taneja

D.   Sunil Tandon

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Vaibhav Taneja's appointment as Tesla's Chief Financial Officer marks an exciting chapter for both the company and the electric vehicle industry as a whole. With his proven track record and expertise, Taneja is well-positioned to contribute to Tesla's continued success and financial stability. As the company gears up for future innovations, Taneja's leadership will undoubtedly play a crucial role in driving Tesla's growth and shaping the future of sustainable transportation.

13. Who will lead the all-women panel formed to bring healing and relief to the violence-stricken region in Manipur?

A.    Justice Gita Mittal

B.    Chief Justice of India, D.Y. Chandrachud

C.   Justice Shalini Phansalkar Joshi

D.   Justice Asha Menon

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Justice Gita Mittal's leadership of the all-women panel marks a significant milestone in the pursuit of healing and relief for the violence-stricken region in Manipur. With a visionary leader at the helm and a dedicated team of former High Court judges, this initiative holds immense promise. By addressing the root causes, engaging the community, and fostering sustainable solutions, the panel is set to bring about positive change and empower the region towards a brighter future.

14. On which date is the International Day of the World's Indigenous People observed each year?

A.    October 12

B.    June 05

C.   September 21

D.   August 09

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The International Day of the World's Indigenous People on August 9 is a momentous occasion that allows us to celebrate the vibrant cultures, resilience, and contributions of Indigenous communities worldwide. It serves as a reminder of the urgent need to protect their rights and empower Indigenous youth to become agents of positive change. Let us join hands in promoting inclusivity, respect, and the preservation of Indigenous heritage for a better future.

15. When was the Quit India Movement initiated and who led it?

A.    Initiated on 8th August 1942, led by Subhas Chandra Bose.

B.    Initiated on 8th August 1942, led by Mahatma Gandhi.

C.   Initiated on 8th August 1947, led by Jawaharlal Nehru.

D.   Initiated on 15th August 1947, led by the British government.

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The Quit India Movement, led by Mahatma Gandhi, stands as a testament to the indomitable spirit of the Indian people. It marked a turning point in the struggle for independence, inspiring generations to fight for their rights and dignity. As we commemorate the 81st anniversary of this historic movement, let us reflect on the sacrifices made and draw inspiration from the resilience and determination displayed by our ancestors. The Quit India Movement serves as a reminder that freedom is not easily won, but with unity and unwavering commitment, it can be achieved.

16. What concept, introduced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is the Coimbatore Smart City Mission implementing?

A.    Wealth by Cleaning

B.    Waste to wealth

C.   Green Revolution

D.   Clean India Initiative

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Smart City Mission is implementing the waste-to-wealth concept introduced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. This visionary initiative is set to transform the city's waste management practices and unlock the potential of waste as a valuable resource. By embracing sustainable waste management strategies, Coimbatore is not only creating a cleaner and healthier environment but also paving the way for economic growth and prosperity.

17. How many medals did India win in the 2023 World Cadet Wrestling Championships?

A.    9

B.    10

C.   11

D.   12

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The 2023 World Cadet Wrestling Championships were a resounding success for India. With a total of 11 medals, including a gold, India showcased their remarkable talent and determination on the global stage. This achievement not only signifies the growth of wrestling in the country but also inspires future generations of Indian wrestlers to aim for greatness. Congratulations to the entire Indian wrestling contingent for their outstanding performance!

18. What is the name of the domestically developed alternative to the Microsoft operating system that India's Ministry of Defence has opted for?

A.    Kavach OS

B.    CyberShield OS

C.   Secure Guard OS

D.   Maya OS

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

In a world where cyber threats continue to evolve, India's Ministry of Defence has taken a proactive step by embracing Maya OS as a domestic alternative to the Microsoft operating system. This strategic decision reinforces the nation's commitment to safeguarding critical infrastructure and data. By investing in innovative solutions like Maya OS, India is carving its path towards digital resilience and self-reliance in the realm of cybersecurity.

19. Which location on the moon is Russia's Luna-25 spacecraft targeting for exploration?

A.    Moon's equator

B.    Moon's north pole

C.   Moon's south pole

D.   Dark side of the moon

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The launch of Russia's Luna-25 spacecraft marks a significant milestone in lunar exploration. By targeting the moon's south pole, this mission holds immense potential for scientific breakthroughs and resource exploration. As Luna-25 embarks on its journey, we eagerly anticipate the valuable insights it will provide about the moon's geological composition, history, and the potential for sustainable space exploration.