January 16, 2024 Current Affairs

1. Who is leading the first human trials for the Nipah virus vaccine?

A.   Harvard Scientists

B.   Massachusetts Institute of Technology Researchers

C.   Stanford University Team

D.   Oxford Scientists

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Oxford Scientists, under the leadership of the Oxford Vaccine Group, are at the forefront of the battle against the Nipah virus. By spearheading the first human trials for the Nipah virus vaccine, they are paving the way for a potential breakthrough in addressing the devastating impact of this infectious disease. Their unwavering dedication and expertise bring hope to regions affected by the Nipah virus, offering the possibility of a future where its threat is significantly diminished.

2. What is the primary objective of Operation AMRITH launched by Kerala's Drug Control Department?

A.   Curb the overuse of antibiotics

B.   Improve sanitation and hygiene practices

C.   Increase public awareness about healthcare scams

D.   Enhance access to primary healthcare services

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Operation AMRITH, launched by Kerala's Drug Control Department, is a commendable initiative aimed at curbing the overuse of antibiotics and combating antimicrobial resistance. By conducting surprise raids, raising awareness, and promoting responsible antibiotic use, this operation is paving the way for a healthier future. It is crucial for individuals, healthcare professionals, and policymakers to actively support and participate in such efforts to preserve the efficacy of antibiotics and safeguard public health.

3. Which Indian state leads in poverty reduction, with 5.94 crore people escaping multidimensional poverty according to the NITI Aayog report?

A.   Maharashtra

B.   Uttar Pradesh

C.   Bihar

D.   Madhya Pradesh

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Uttar Pradesh's journey from a state burdened by multidimensional poverty to a leader in poverty reduction is truly commendable. The concerted efforts of the state government, combined with the active participation of communities and organizations, have brought about significant positive change. The NITI Aayog report's findings highlight not only Uttar Pradesh's success but also the overall progress India has made in its fight against poverty. As we celebrate the 5.94 crore individuals who have escaped multidimensional poverty in Uttar Pradesh, it serves as a reminder that sustained efforts and targeted interventions can pave the way for a more inclusive and prosperous society.

4. Which state has recently obtained a geographical indication (GI) tag for its indigenous variety of dates known as Kachchhi Kharek?

A.   Rajasthan

B.   Maharashtra

C.   Haryana

D.   Gujarat

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The GI tag obtained by Kachchhi Kharek signifies the cultural heritage, historical significance, and sustainable agricultural practices of Gujarat's Kutch region. This recognition serves as a testament to the dedication and expertise of the farmers who have preserved and nurtured this indigenous date variety for centuries. The journey of Kachchhi Kharek continues, captivating taste buds and preserving a cherished piece of Gujarat's agricultural legacy.

5. Where is the inauguration ceremony of the 'Samavesha' project by I-STEM scheduled to take place?

A.   Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

B.   Indian Institute of Science Bengaluru

C.   Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research

D.   Office of Principal Scientific Advisor

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The inauguration ceremony of 'Samavesha' at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bengaluru marks a significant milestone in the realm of research collaboration in India. With its ambitious vision and innovative approach, 'Samavesha' has the potential to revolutionize the scientific landscape by fostering easier access to facilities and promoting collaboration among researchers. As we look ahead, we can anticipate a brighter future where scientific breakthroughs thrive, powered by 'Samavesha'.

6. In which city did the joint excavation by the Indian Institute of Technology (Kharagpur) and Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) reveal evidence of cultural continuity dating back to 800 BCE?

A.   Vadnagar

B.   Palanpur

C.   Valsad

D.   Bhuj

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

the joint excavation by the Indian Institute of Technology (Kharagpur) and the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) in Vadnagar, Gujarat, has brought to light a remarkable story of cultural continuity. The city's rich history, dating back to 800 BCE, challenges the notion of a "Dark Age" and invites us to reimagine the past. Vadnagar's journey through time, with influences from various religions and its seven cultural stages, offers a captivating narrative of human resilience and the enduring spirit of a city that stands as a living testament to its remarkable heritage.

7. Who assumed the charge of Director General Naval Operations (DGNO) in the Indian Navy?

A.   Vice Admiral Abhay Kumar

B.   Vice Admiral Shardul Sharma

C.   Vice Admiral AN Pramod

D.   Vice Admiral Satpura Singh

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Vice Admiral AN Pramod's assumption of the Director General Naval Operations role marks a significant milestone in his illustrious career. With his exceptional leadership skills, vast experience, and commitment to operational excellence, he is poised to make a lasting impact on the Indian Navy's capabilities. As he steers the Navy through dynamic challenges and envisions a future of enhanced operational readiness, Vice Admiral Pramod sets a commendable example for future leaders in the Indian Navy.

8. Which country is connected to the Indian Navy through the inaugural 'Ex-Ayutthaya' naval exercise?

A.   Cambodia

B.   Indonesia

C.   Thailand

D.   Vietnam

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The inaugural 'Ex-Ayutthaya' naval exercise between the Indian Navy and the Royal Thai Navy marks a significant milestone in the bilateral relations between India and Thailand. It not only signifies the historical and cultural ties that bind the two nations but also highlights their commitment to regional security and cooperation. Through joint exercises like these, India and Thailand continue to strengthen their partnerships, ensuring a safer and more secure maritime environment in the region.

9. Where is the ICC Under 19 Men’s Cricket World Cup 2024 scheduled to take place?

A.   India

B.   Australia

C.   South Africa

D.   England

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The ICC Under 19 Men’s Cricket World Cup 2024 is set to captivate cricket lovers around the world. South Africa, with its passion for the sport and remarkable host cities, will provide the perfect stage for young talents to shine. As teams battle it out in various stadiums, cricket enthusiasts can look forward to witnessing thrilling contests, celebrating the spirit of the game, and witnessing the emergence of future cricketing stars.

10. Who inaugurated the 5th Meghalaya Games?

A.   Droupadi Murmu

B.   Anurag Thakur

C.   Anurag Thakur

D.   Jagdeep Dhankhar

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The inauguration of the 5th Meghalaya Games by President Droupadi Murmu marked a historic moment for the state. Her presence and inspiring words highlighted the importance of sports and athlete development in the Northeast region. The inclusion of traditional indigenous games added a touch of cultural significance to the event, making it truly memorable. As the games progress, let us celebrate the spirit of sportsmanship and unity that the Meghalaya Games embody.

11. Which bank has introduced the SmartFin digital Supply Chain Finance platform in collaboration with Veefin Solutions?

A.   Canara Bank

B.   Yes Bank

C.   Federal Bank

D.   IndusInd Bank

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Yes Bank's groundbreaking introduction of SmartFin, a digital Supply Chain Finance platform in collaboration with Veefin Solutions, marks a significant milestone in the realm of MSME support and working capital management. By embracing digitization, Yes Bank empowers businesses to overcome financial barriers, optimize operations, and achieve sustainable growth. As the journey towards a digital future continues, Yes Bank's commitment to innovation remains unwavering, cementing its position as a driving force behind the advancement of MSMEs in India.

12. When is National Startup Day 2024 celebrated?

A.   January 11

B.   January 10

C.   January 20

D.   January 16

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

National Startup Day 2024, celebrated on January 16, is a testament to India's commitment to innovation and entrepreneurship. It serves as a platform to foster creativity, support startups, and create an ecosystem that nurtures and promotes the growth of innovative ideas. Through initiatives, funding, and collaborative efforts, National Startup Day plays a vital role in shaping the future of entrepreneurship in India.

13. Where is the new campus of the National Academy of Customs, Indirect Taxes & Narcotics (NACIN) being inaugurated?

A.   Karnataka

B.   Tamil Nadu

C.   Andhra Pradesh

D.   Telangana

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The inauguration of NACIN's new campus in Palasamudram, Andhra Pradesh, is a remarkable step forward in the realm of education and professional training. The establishment of this 500-acre facility signifies the government's dedication to fostering growth, expertise, and excellence in the domains of indirect taxation and narcotics control administration. With its state-of-the-art infrastructure and comprehensive programs, NACIN's Palasamudram campus is set to make a lasting impact on the national level.

14. In which Indian state does the Soliga tribe, known for their traditional honey collection practices, reside?

A.   Tamil Nadu

B.   Karnataka

C.   Kerala

D.   Andhra Pradesh

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The Soliga tribe in Karnataka, specifically in the Cauvery Basin, is known for their traditional honey collection practices. Their unique methods, showcased in books like "Forgotten Trails: Foraging Wild Edibles," emphasize the importance of preserving traditional knowledge and biodiversity conservation. By understanding and appreciating the rich cultural heritage of the Soliga tribe, we can foster a deeper connection with nature and work towards a sustainable future.

15. Which country has agreed to host the global peace summit aimed at resolving the conflict initiated by Russia's invasion of Ukraine?

A.   Switzerland

B.   France

C.   Germany

D.   United Kingdom

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The Soliga tribe in Karnataka, specifically in the Cauvery Basin, is known for their traditional honey collection practices. Their unique methods, showcased in books like "Forgotten Trails: Foraging Wild Edibles," emphasize the importance of preserving traditional knowledge and biodiversity conservation. By understanding and appreciating the rich cultural heritage of the Soliga tribe, we can foster a deeper connection with nature and work towards a sustainable future.