January 29, 2024 Current Affairs

1. What is the primary objective of the Market Access Initiative (MAI) Scheme?

A.   Boosting India's exports

B.   Supporting Domestic Industries

C.   Enhancing Import Regulations

D.   Promoting Foreign Investments

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The primary objective of the Market Access Initiative (MAI) Scheme is to consistently boost India's exports. By implementing a strategic approach, targeting specific markets and products, enhancing competitiveness, and promoting collaboration, the MAI Scheme empowers Indian exporters to unlock new opportunities in the global market. As India continues to strengthen its position as a global trade hub, the MAI Scheme serves as a catalyst for economic growth, job creation, and increased participation in international trade.

2. What is the primary consequence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?

A.   Cardiovascular Disease

B.   Liver Dysfunction

C.   Kidney Failure

D.   Lung Damage

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The primary consequence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is lung damage. COPD gradually impairs lung function, leading to decreased respiratory capacity and limitations in daily activities. Although COPD cannot be cured, managing symptoms and adopting a healthier lifestyle can help improve the overall respiratory health of affected individuals. It is crucial to raise awareness about COPD and promote early intervention to minimize the impact of this condition on individuals' lives.

3. What is the name of the house journal launched by IREDA's Vigilance Department?

A.   Pahal

B.   Urja

C.   Pragati

D.   Bijli

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The launch of Pahal by IREDA's Vigilance Department has undoubtedly opened new avenues for transparency, collaboration, and knowledge dissemination within the organization. This house journal exemplifies IREDA's commitment to promoting renewable energy solutions in India and serves as a beacon of inspiration for the entire industry. Through its informative and engaging content, Pahal not only educates and empowers its readers but also amplifies the collective efforts towards a greener and more sustainable future.

4. What is the primary purpose of the INSAT-3DS satellite, being launched by ISRO?

A.   Astronomical observations and space exploration

B.   Weather forecasting and disaster management

C.   Communication and broadcasting services

D.   Navigation and geospatial mapping

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The INSAT-3DS satellite, with its focus on weather forecasting and disaster management, marks a significant milestone in India's space exploration journey. By leveraging its advanced instruments and sensors, this meteorological satellite will revolutionize our ability to predict and respond to weather-related challenges. Through collaboration and the utilization of space technology, ISRO continues to enhance societal benefits, making a positive impact on the lives of millions. The INSAT-3DS satellite stands as a testament to India's commitment to innovation and the pursuit of excellence in space science and technology.

5. On which date is Indian Newspaper Day observed each year?

A.   January 15

B.   February 5

C.   March 12

D.   January 28

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Indian Newspaper Day serves as a reminder of the rich history and significance of newspapers in India. From Hicky's Bengal Gazette to the present day, newspapers have been instrumental in shaping public opinion, promoting accountability, and fostering democratic values. As we celebrate this day, let us appreciate the enduring role of newspapers in our society and support their continued evolution to meet the changing needs of readers in the digital age.

6. Which team clinched victory in the inaugural FIH Hockey 5s Women’s World Cup, securing the title with a 7-2 win against India in the final?

A.   Norway

B.   Netherlands

C.   Australia

D.   Argentina

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The Netherlands emerged as the triumphant team in the inaugural FIH Hockey 5s Women’s World Cup. Their remarkable 7-2 win against India in the final match showcased their exceptional skill, teamwork, and unwavering determination. The Netherlands proved to be a force to be reckoned with, leaving a lasting impression on the hockey world. Congratulations to the Dutch team for their outstanding performance and well-deserved victory.

7. In which Indian state was the 4th Rusoma Orange Festival held in 2024?

A.   Arunachal Pradesh

B.   Assam

C.   Nagaland

D.   Manipur

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The 4th Rusoma Orange Festival held in Nagaland's Kohima district was a resounding success, attracting thousands of attendees and showcasing the region's commitment to organic produce, community cohesion, and rural entrepreneurship. This vibrant cultural and economic gathering has undoubtedly left a lasting impact on Nagaland, reinforcing its status as a hub of tradition, innovation, and natural abundance.

8. Which region has the highest life expectancy after the age of 60, with males exhibiting a life expectancy of 20.3 per cent and females of 23.0 per cent?

A.   Jammu and Kashmir

B.   Uttar Pradesh

C.   Himachal Pradesh

D.   Assam

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Jammu and Kashmir emerges as the frontrunner in terms of life expectancy after the age of 60. Its commitment to providing extended lifespans through comprehensive healthcare services and strong social support systems sets a remarkable example for other regions. By understanding the factors contributing to Jammu and Kashmir's success, we can strive towards creating a future where every individual can enjoy a long, healthy, and fulfilling life beyond the age of 60.

9. Which country is set to conduct the joint military exercise "Sada Tanseeq" with India?

A.   United States

B.   Saudi Arabia

C.   Oman

D.   Iran

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The joint military exercise "Sada Tanseeq" between India and Saudi Arabia signifies a significant step forward in their bilateral ties. This exercise not only strengthens their military capabilities and preparedness but also fosters a deeper understanding and friendship between the personnel involved. As both nations continue to collaborate on various fronts, the "Sada Tanseeq" exercise stands as a testament to their commitment to regional security and cooperation.

10. Which institution did the Prime Minister inaugurate the Diamond Jubilee celebration for and launch technology initiatives?

A.   Supreme Court

B.   Parliament

C.   Delhi High Court

D.   Law University

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The Prime Minister's inauguration of the Diamond Jubilee celebration of the Supreme Court marked a significant milestone in the journey towards a tech-enabled justice system. The launch of Digital Supreme Court Reports and Digital Courts 2.0 signifies the Supreme Court's commitment to embracing technology for the betterment of legal processes. These initiatives will undoubtedly streamline operations, enhance efficiency, and make justice more accessible to all citizens. As we celebrate the Supreme Court's 75th year, let us acknowledge the transformative power of technology in shaping the future of our judiciary.

11. With which country did India sign the Defence Space Agreement during its Republic Day celebrations?

A.   Germany

B.   United States

C.   France

D.   Russia

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The signing of the Defence Space Agreement between India and France marks a significant milestone in their bilateral relationship. This collaboration opens up new horizons in space technology, allowing for joint development and deployment of military satellites. The strengthened offensive and defensive capabilities will undoubtedly contribute to the overall security of both nations. This agreement showcases the commitment of India and France to pushing boundaries and exploring new frontiers in the realm of defense and space.

12. Who is credited with the discovery and development of India's first oral contraceptive pill 'Saheli'?

A.   Dr Rajesh Misra

B.   Dr Krishnaswamy

C.   Dr Nitya Anand

D.   Dr Sanjay Reddy

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Dr. Nitya Anand's remarkable contribution to reproductive health through his creation of Saheli will forever be remembered. By providing women with a non-hormonal oral contraceptive pill, he revolutionized the field and empowered countless women to take control of their reproductive choices. Dr. Anand's legacy serves as an inspiration for future research and development, ultimately leading to a brighter and more informed future for women's health in India.

13. How many times has Nitish Kumar been sworn in as the Chief Minister of Bihar, setting a record?

A.   6th Time

B.   7th Time

C.   8th Time

D.   9th Time

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

In a historic turn of events, Nitish Kumar has been sworn in as the Chief Minister of Bihar for the ninth time. This remarkable achievement not only showcases his enduring political influence but also highlights the ever-changing dynamics of Bihar's political scenario. Nitish Kumar's journey from his first term to this record-breaking ninth term reflects his resilience, adaptability, and unwavering commitment to serving the people of Bihar.

14. What is the increased enrollment of females in Higher Education from 2014-15 to 2021-22, according to the AISHE Survey?

A.   1.57 crore

B.   1.85 crore

C.   2.07 crore

D.   2.35 crore

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The AISHE Survey reveals a significant increase in the enrollment of females in higher education from 2014-15 to 2021-22. The numbers have risen from 1.57 crore to 2.07 crore, highlighting the progress towards gender equality and empowerment. This positive trend is a testament to the combined efforts of individuals, communities, and the government in creating an environment that fosters female education and uplifts society as a whole.

15. On which date is Field Marshal Kodandera M. Cariappa's birth anniversary celebrated?

A.   January 15

B.   January 28

C.   February 5

D.   February 18

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Field Marshal Kodandera M. Cariappa's birth anniversary is celebrated on January 28. His visionary leadership, unwavering dedication, and instrumental role in India's military transition make him an iconic figure in the nation's history. As we celebrate his birth anniversary, let us remember and cherish his contributions that have shaped the Indian Army and continue to inspire the generations to come.