January 3, 2024 Current Affairs

1. Which organization has developed the 'National Single Window System (NSWS)' to simplify the import of medical devices in India?

A.   Wipro

B.   Infosys

C.   HCL Technologies

D.   TCS

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The 'National Single Window System (NSWS)' has been developed by Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) to simplify the import of medical devices in India. By providing a centralized platform, NSWS enhances the ease of doing business, reduces paperwork, and streamlines the import process. This innovative solution is a testament to the transformative power of collaboration and technology in the healthcare sector.

2. Who has recently achieved the historic milestone of becoming the first woman with a $100 billion fortune, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index?

A.   Francoise Bettencourt Meyers

B.   Mary Johnson

C.   Elena Rodriguez

D.   Sophia Wang

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Francoise Bettencourt Meyers' groundbreaking achievement as the first woman with a $100 billion fortune is a testament to her remarkable entrepreneurial spirit and tenacity. As an influential leader in the fashion and cosmetics industries, she paves the way for future generations of women to shatter glass ceilings and reach unprecedented heights of success. Meyers' journey serves as a beacon of inspiration, reminding us that with determination and vision, barriers can be overcome, and new possibilities can be realized.

3. Which country assumed the BRICS chairmanship with the motto "Strengthening Multilateralism for Equitable Global Development and Security"?

A.   China

B.   Brazil

C.   Russia

D.   India

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Russia's assumption of the BRICS chairmanship with the motto "Strengthening Multilateralism for Equitable Global Development and Security" marks a significant milestone for the alliance. Throughout the year, Russia will play a pivotal role in shaping the group's priorities and fostering collaboration among member countries. By focusing on multilateralism, equitable global development, and security, Russia aims to make a positive impact on the world stage, advancing the shared interests of the BRICS nations and promoting a more inclusive and prosperous future.

4. Which Indian electric vehicle (EV) company has recently become eligible for the government's Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme?

A.   Tata Motors

B.   Ola Electric

C.   Mahindra Electric

D.   Ather Energy

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Ola Electric's eligibility for the government's PLI scheme is a remarkable achievement. It showcases the company's dedication to sustainable mobility and its ability to meet stringent manufacturing requirements. With this recognition, Ola Electric is well-positioned to lead the way in the Indian electric vehicle industry, driving innovation, and contributing to a greener and more sustainable future for India.

5. Who has been honoured with the M.S. Swaminathan Award for contributions as a scientist and extension specialist in the field of agronomy?

A.   B.R. Kamboj

B.   Harendra Kumar

C.   Anil Sharma

D.   Chitra Patel

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Prof. B.R. Kamboj's remarkable achievements in agronomy have rightly earned him the prestigious M.S. Swaminathan Award. His dedication to advancing sustainable agricultural practices, his groundbreaking research in precision agriculture, and his unwavering commitment to empowering farming communities make him a true pioneer in the field. Prof. Kamboj's contributions serve as an inspiration to future generations of agronomists and reinforce the importance of innovation and collaboration in achieving global food security and sustainable development.

6. Which company is the first in India to receive ISCC-Plus certification?

A.   Indian Oil Corporation

B.   Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited

C.   Reliance Industries

D.   Tata Motors

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Reliance Industries has rightfully earned the distinction of being the first company in India to receive ISCC-Plus certification for its Jamnagar refinery. This remarkable achievement showcases the company's commitment to sustainability and responsible business practices. By setting a benchmark for the industry, Reliance Industries is paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future. It is indeed a proud moment for both the company and the nation.

7. Which Indian state recently launched 200 electric buses, to achieve a 100% green public transportation system by 2025?

A.   Uttar Pradesh

B.   Assam

C.   Maharashtra

D.   New Delhi

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Assam's bold step in launching 200 electric buses not only showcases its commitment towards a sustainable future but also paves the way for a greener India. By embracing electric mobility, Assam sets an example for other states to prioritize eco-friendly transportation solutions. With continued efforts and investments in charging infrastructure and training programs, Assam is well on its way to achieving a 100% green public transportation system by 2025. As the state leads the charge, it is hoped that other regions will follow suit, accelerating the transition to a cleaner and more sustainable future for all.

8. In a recent announcement, which state has reduced the age limit for old-age pensions from 60 to 50, with a focus on tribals and Dalits?

A.   Maharashtra

B.   Gujarat

C.   Punjab

D.   Jharkhand

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Chief Minister Hemant Soren's decision to reduce the age limit for old-age pensions in Jharkhand is a commendable step towards empowering marginalized communities. By focusing on tribals and Dalits, the state aims to provide enhanced financial support and improve the overall well-being of these communities. This progressive policy change sets an example for other regions to prioritize social welfare and work towards a more inclusive society.

9. What is the name of Binny Bansal's latest startup in the e-commerce space?

A.   GlobalCart

B.   OppDoor

C.   TradeHub

D.   VentureEase

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Binny Bansal's latest startup, OppDoor, is poised to revolutionize the e-commerce industry by offering comprehensive end-to-end solutions for global expansion. With its focus on leveraging technology, collaborative approach, and strategic partnerships, OppDoor aims to empower e-commerce companies and pave the way for their success in the international market. As Binny Bansal continues his entrepreneurial journey, OppDoor holds the potential to become a game-changer in the e-commerce space.

10. Which digital payments app recently secured a payment aggregator (PA) license from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for e-commerce transactions?

A.   Tata Pay

B.   Razorpay

C.   Cashfree

D.   Google Pay

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Securing the payment aggregator license from the RBI marks a significant milestone for Tata Pay. It not only establishes the app as a leader in the digital payments space but also showcases Tata Digital's commitment to driving innovation and transforming the e-commerce ecosystem. With this license in hand, Tata Pay is well-equipped to provide secure, efficient, and seamless payment solutions to its subsidiary entities and further strengthen its foothold in the digital payments industry.

11. Who has been appointed as the new Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Kia India?

A.   Tae Jin Park

B.   Sung-Mo Yoon

C.   Ji-Hoon Kim

D.   Gwanggu Lee

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Gwanggu Lee's appointment as the new Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Kia India marks an exciting phase for the company. With his experience, vision, and leadership skills, Lee is poised to lead Kia India towards even greater success. The company's commitment to the Indian market remains steadfast, and this transition sets the stage for continued growth and excellence.

12. On which date is International Mind-Body Wellness Day observed annually?

A.   January 1

B.   January 3

C.   February 14

D.   March 7

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

International Mind-Body Wellness Day serves as a reminder that our physical and mental health are intertwined, and they both require our attention and care. By prioritizing a harmonious coexistence of our mind and body, we can experience improved overall well-being, increased happiness, and a greater sense of fulfillment in our lives. So, let us embrace this day as an opportunity to reflect, prioritize self-care, and embark on a journey towards holistic wellness.

13. Which of the following organizations celebrated its 66th Foundation Day on January 1, 2024?

A.   DRDO

B.   ISRO

C.   HAL

D.   IAF

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

As DRDO celebrates its 66th Foundation Day, it stands as a testament to India's commitment to technological self-reliance and defense preparedness. The remarkable journey of DRDO, marked by innovation, scientific excellence, and relentless pursuit of excellence, has transformed the landscape of defense technology in India. With a steadfast focus on indigenization and cutting-edge research, DRDO continues to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of India's defense capabilities.

14. Who has been recently appointed as the new Managing Director of Nivea India?

A.   Karan Singh

B.   Neha Sharma

C.   Geetika Mehta

D.   Arjun Patel

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

the appointment of Geetika Mehta as the new Managing Director of Nivea India marks an exciting chapter in the company's journey. With her extensive experience, strategic vision, and exceptional leadership skills, Geetika is poised to steer Nivea India towards continued growth and success. As consumers, we can look forward to innovative skincare solutions and an enhanced brand experience under her guidance.

15. Which Indian state is proposing to integrate its Chiranjeevi health insurance scheme with Ayushman Bharat?

A.   Gujarat

B.   Maharashtra

C.   Rajasthan

D.   Karnataka

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The proposal to integrate the Chiranjeevi Health Insurance Scheme with Ayushman Bharat in Rajasthan marks a significant step towards strengthening the healthcare system in the state. This integration aims to provide enhanced coverage and streamline the insurance process for the people of Rajasthan. By leveraging the strengths of both initiatives, the Ayushman Bharat Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Health Insurance Scheme has the potential to positively impact the lives of countless individuals and families in need of healthcare support.

16. Which mission is the focus of the €100 million loan discussions between France's AFD and Germany's KfW Bank with India?

A.   Swachh Bharat

B.   CITIIS

C.   AMRUT

D.   Make in India

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

the ongoing discussions between France's AFD and Germany's KfW Bank with India revolve around a €100 million loan dedicated to supporting the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) 2.0. This financial assistance will play a crucial role in transforming India's urban infrastructure, promoting sustainability, and improving the quality of life for its residents. Through collaborative efforts and international partnerships, the journey towards sustainable urban development takes a significant step forward.

17. Where did the National Street Food Festival 2023 conclude, marking the first-ever zero-waste street food festival in India?

A.   New Delhi

B.   Mumbai

C.   Kolkata

D.   Chennai

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The National Street Food Festival 2023 held in New Delhi was an incredible success, showcasing the diverse flavors and culinary traditions that make street food an integral part of Indian cuisine. With its groundbreaking zero-waste initiatives, the festival set a new standard for sustainable events in the country. Not only did it provide a platform for street food vendors to showcase their talents, but it also offered visitors a chance to explore the incredible world of street food while being conscious of their environmental impact. The National Street Food Festival 2023 will be remembered as a milestone event, paving the way for more sustainable and inclusive celebrations of India's culinary heritage.

18. What is the name of the community cat sterilization centre launched by Murty Trust in collaboration with Compassion Unlimited Plus Action (CUPA)?

A.   Harmony

B.   PurrWell

C.   Maitri

D.   FelineCare

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The launch of 'Maitri' by the collaboration between Murty Trust and CUPA is a shining example of how dedicated individuals and organizations can come together to make a difference in the lives of animals. This community cat sterilization center not only addresses the issue of stray cat overpopulation but also promotes responsible pet ownership and educates the public about animal welfare. With its cutting-edge facilities, expertise, and holistic approach, Maitri is leading the way in advancing animal welfare in Bangalore. Through initiatives like Maitri, we can create a more compassionate and harmonious world for our furry companions.