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July 30, 2023 Current Affairs

1. Which mountain peak is the highest in India and the third highest summit in the world?

A.    Kangchenjunga

B.    Mount Everest

C.   Nanda Devi

D.   Annapurna

Answer: Option (A)

Explanation:

Kangchenjunga stands as a true testament to the grandeur of nature and the indomitable spirit of adventure. As India's highest mountain peak and the third highest summit in the world, it commands respect and admiration. From its enchanting height to its rich history and extraordinary beauty, Kangchenjunga continues to inspire awe and draw explorers from all corners of the globe. Whether you gaze at it from afar or attempt to conquer its summit, Kangchenjunga is a true marvel that leaves an everlasting impression.

 


 




2. Scientists from which institutions have recently discovered 600 million-year-old water droplets in rocks from the Himalayas, providing new insights into Earth's history and the origin of complex life?

A.    Stanford University and University of Tokyo

B.    Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Harvard University

C.   Oxford University and Cambridge University

D.   Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and Japan’s Niigata University

Answer: Option (D)

Explanation:

between the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and Japan’s Niigata University has yielded a remarkable find - 600 million-year-old water droplets in the rocks of the Himalayas. This discovery not only enriches our understanding of Earth's history but also provides valuable clues about the origin of complex life. As we continue to explore the mysteries of our planet, these findings remind us of the vast secrets waiting to be unveiled, inspiring future scientific endeavors and captivating our imagination.

 


 




3. Which goddess is worshipped at the Machail Mata Temple, where the annual Machail Mata Yatra takes place?

A.    Goddess Parvati

B.    Goddess Saraswati

C.   Goddess Lakshmi

D.   Goddess Durga

Answer: Option (D)

Explanation:

In the serene landscape of Kishtwar, the Machail Mata Temple stands as a beacon of devotion and spirituality. The annual Machail Mata Yatra serves as a poignant reminder of the unwavering faith that devotees hold in their hearts for Goddess Durga. As pilgrims embark on this arduous journey, they not only seek blessings but also find solace and inner transformation. The Machail Mata Temple and its yatra continue to inspire countless souls, fostering a deep connection with the divine.

 


 




4. Pixxel, a space-tech startup, has received a substantial grant from iDEX, an initiative established by which ministry, to develop multi-purpose satellites for the Indian Air Force?

A.    Ministry of Defence

B.    Ministry of Space and Science

C.   Ministry of Commerce and Industry

D.   Ministry of External Affairs

Answer: Option (A)

Explanation:

Pixxel's receipt of a substantial grant from the Ministry of Defence, via iDEX, marks a significant milestone in the startup's journey. The development of multi-purpose satellites for the Indian Air Force will not only bolster India's space and defence plans but also propel Pixxel to the forefront of space technology innovation. This partnership serves as a shining example of how public-private collaborations can drive advancements in the aerospace industry, ultimately benefiting national security and technological progress.

 


 




5. What is the current status of Antarctica's sea ice extent compared to the normal extent for this time of year?

A.    It is significantly lower, measuring about 14.2 million sq. km instead of the normal 16.7 million sq. km.

B.    It is slightly lower, measuring about 16.7 million sq. km instead of the normal 14.2 million sq. km.

C.   It is slightly higher, measuring about 14.2 million sq. km instead of the normal 16.7 million sq. km.

D.   It is significantly higher, measuring about 16.7 million sq. km instead of the normal 14.2 million sq. km.

Answer: Option (A)

Explanation:

 The current status of Antarctica's sea ice extent is significantly lower than the normal extent for this time of year. With measurements around 14.2 million sq. km, it is evident that changes are occurring in this remote region. Understanding these changes and their implications is crucial for addressing climate change and preserving the delicate balance of our planet.

 


 




6. What is the name of the world's largest private communications satellite recently launched by SpaceX?

A.    Jupiter 1

B.    Jupiter 2

C.   Jupiter 3

D.   MarsSat

Answer: Option (C)

Explanation:

the launch of the Jupiter 3 satellite by SpaceX marks a monumental achievement in the realm of communications technology. Its impressive size, unparalleled connectivity, and technological marvels position it as a game-changer in the industry. As we embrace the era of enhanced global connectivity, Jupiter 3 stands as a testament to human ingenuity and our unyielding quest for progress.

 


 




7. What is the purpose of the $200 million loan deal signed between India and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) for the Rajasthan Secondary Towns Development Sector Project?

A.    To promote agricultural development in rural areas of Rajasthan.

B.    To enhance water supply, sanitation, and urban resilience in selected towns.

C.   To support the construction of new highways and roads in Rajasthan.

D.   To invest in renewable energy projects across urban and rural areas.

Answer: Option (B)

Explanation:

The $200 million loan deal signed between India and ADB for the Rajasthan Secondary Towns Development Sector Project holds immense potential for enhancing water supply, sanitation, and urban resilience. By prioritizing these critical areas, the project seeks to create sustainable and livable towns that can effectively meet the needs of their residents. This collaboration between India and ADB exemplifies a commitment to inclusive and environmentally conscious development, and its successful implementation is poised to bring about a positive transformation in Rajasthan's secondary towns.

 


 





8. Which Indian state was on the top of the list of missing women in India for the year 2021?

A.    Madhya Pradesh

B.    West Bengal

C.   Odisha

D.   Maharashtra

Answer: Option (D)

Explanation:

The distressing reality of Maharashtra topping the list of missing women in India for 2021 serves as a wake-up call for society. It highlights the urgent need to address the underlying causes of this issue and work towards creating a safer and more inclusive society for women. Through collaborative efforts, increased awareness, and comprehensive solutions, we can strive to eliminate the scourge of missing women and ensure a brighter and safer future for all.

 


 




9. What is the name of India's first online gaming academy set up in Madhya Pradesh?

A.    MP State Esports Academy

B.    Online Gaming Excellence Academy

C.   Virtual Gaming Skill Institute

D.   Esports Learning Hub

Answer: Option (A)

Explanation:

the establishment of the MP State Esports Academy marks a significant milestone in India's gaming landscape. With its commitment to training, infrastructure, industry collaborations, and community engagement, the academy is poised to redefine the future of gaming education. Aspiring esports professionals now have a platform to hone their skills, unlock their potential, and embark on a rewarding journey in the world of professional gaming.

 


 




10. What is the main focus of Semicon India 2023, which was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Gandhinagar, Gujarat?

A.    Exploring investment opportunities in India's automotive industry.

B.    Showcasing advancements in renewable energy technologies.

C.   Promoting tourism and cultural heritage of Gujarat.

D.   Positioning India as a global hub for semiconductor design, manufacturing, and technology development.

Answer: Option (D)

Explanation:

Semicon India 2023 is a remarkable initiative that focuses on positioning India as a global hub for semiconductor design, manufacturing, and technology development. By exploring investment opportunities, showcasing advancements, and fostering collaboration, the event plays a pivotal role in driving India's growth in the semiconductor sector. With its immense potential and concerted efforts, India is poised to emerge as a key player in the global semiconductor landscape.



 




11. Which Indian state is setting up India's first Atal Incubation Centre in fisheries?

A.    Maharashtra

B.    Kerala

C.   Tamil Nadu

D.   Andhra Pradesh

Answer: Option (B)

Explanation:

Kerala's pioneering step in setting up India's first Atal Incubation Centre in fisheries marks a significant milestone for the state and the entire nation. This visionary initiative holds immense promise in terms of fostering innovation, promoting sustainable practices, and boosting economic growth in the fisheries sector. With the support of NITI Aayog and the collective efforts of various stakeholders, Kerala is poised to lead the way towards a brighter future for the fisheries industry in India.

 


 




12. What is the name of the new type of Urea launched by PM Modi during his visit to Rajasthan?

A.    Sulphur Urea

B.    Neem Urea

C.   Urea Gold

D.   Nitrogen Urea

Answer: Option (C)

Explanation:

The introduction of Urea Gold marks a significant milestone in the agricultural landscape of our country. With its sulphur coating, this innovative variant of urea promises to revolutionize farming practices, improve soil health, reduce costs, and boost crop productivity. As farmers embrace this game-changing fertilizer, we can anticipate a brighter and more sustainable future for Indian agriculture.

 


 




13. The Indian Government has recently extended the duration of which scheme for an additional two years to provide financial support to beneficiaries who faced job losses during the pandemic?

A.    Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

B.    Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

C.   Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana

D.   Ayushman Bharat Yojana

Answer: Option (C)

Explanation:

The extension of the Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana is a commendable step towards supporting individuals who have faced job losses during the pandemic. This scheme has proven to be a lifeline for many, providing them with the means to navigate through challenging times. By continuing to provide financial assistance, the Indian Government showcases its commitment to the welfare of its citizens and the nation's recovery as a whole. The Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana stands as a symbol of hope and resilience, ensuring that no one is left behind in the face of adversity.



 



 

14. The Indian government has extended the Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana for an additional two years until which date?

June 30, 2022

June 30, 2023

June 30, 2024

June 30, 2025

Answer: Option (C)

Explanation:

The Indian government's decision to extend the Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana until June 30, 2024, is a significant step towards safeguarding the interests of ESIC beneficiaries. By continuing this scheme, the government reaffirms its commitment to supporting individuals during times of unemployment. The extended duration provides a sense of security and relief to countless individuals, ensuring they have the necessary support to navigate through challenging circumstances.

 


 




15. Who was recently elected as the new chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)?

A.    Thelma Krug of Brazil

B.    James Ferguson 'Jim' Skea of the United Kingdom

C.   Bert Bolin of Sweden

D.   An IPCC vice-chair from an Asian country

Answer: Option (B)

Explanation:

James Ferguson 'Jim' Skea's election as the new chair of the IPCC marks a significant milestone in the global fight against climate change. His extensive experience and expertise position him well to lead the IPCC in tackling the urgent challenges ahead. With Skea at the helm, the IPCC is poised to make crucial contributions in shaping climate policies and fostering sustainable development worldwide.



 




 

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