November 8, 2023 Current Affairs

1. Which part of the globe accounts for more than 95% of the recent decline in global water availability?

A.    Northern hemisphere

B.    Southern hemisphere

C.   North America

D.   Europe

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The southern hemisphere emerges as the primary driver behind the recent decline in global water availability. The study's comprehensive analysis sheds light on the interplay between climate change, population growth, and land use changes, emphasizing their collective impact. As we navigate the challenges posed by water scarcity, it is crucial to prioritize sustainable practices and global cooperation to ensure a better future for water resources worldwide.

2. How much did India's National Coal Index (NCI) increase in September, marking the first rise since April 2023?

A.    2.45 points

B.    4.12 points

C.   3.83 points

D.   1.99 points

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The September surge in India's National Coal Index (NCI) with a notable increase of 3.83 points marks a promising milestone for the country's coal industry. This positive turnaround, influenced by temporary global coal price fluctuations, offers hope for stability and growth in the sector. As stakeholders closely monitor the NCI, the industry can leverage this upward trend to strategize and navigate through the challenges ahead.

3. What percentage decrease is expected in India's cotton production for the 2023-2024 season due to issues like pink bollworm and monsoon challenges?

A.    5%

B.    7%

C.   8%

D.   6%

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

India's cotton production for the 2023-2024 season is expected to face a significant setback, with a projected decrease of 6%. The menace of pink bollworm infestation and inadequate monsoon rainfall pose substantial challenges to cotton cultivation in the country. However, through dedicated efforts, such as developing resistant varieties and improving irrigation facilities, the industry aims to overcome these obstacles and ensure a more prosperous future for India's cotton production.

4. On which date is World Radiography Day observed each year?

A.    8th November

B.    9th November

C.   2nd December

D.   5th February

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

On 8th November each year, World Radiography Day serves as a reminder of the remarkable advancements in medical imaging and the dedicated professionals who make it possible. Radiographers, with their skills and expertise, continue to contribute to the field's growth and impact on patient care. So, let us take a moment to appreciate the pioneers of radiography and the ongoing innovations that continue to shape modern healthcare.

5. Who launched the 'Bharat Atta' initiative to provide affordable wheat flour to consumers?

A.    Piyush Goyal

B.    Nirmala Sitharaman

C.   Narendra Modi

D.   Amit Shah

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The 'Bharat Atta' initiative, spearheaded by Union Minister Piyush Goyal, sets a remarkable precedent in supporting farmers and ensuring affordable essentials for consumers. Through this initiative, the government showcases its dedication towards achieving a balanced and inclusive economy. By actively working towards the welfare of both farmers and consumers, the 'Bharat Atta' initiative paves the way for a brighter and more prosperous future for all.

6. Which country has recently become the 95th member of the International Solar Alliance (ISA), reinforcing its commitment to solar energy cooperation?

A.    Argentina

B.    Chile

C.   Brazil

D.   Colombia

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Chile's decision to join the International Solar Alliance as its 95th member serves as a testament to the country's commitment to sustainable development and renewable energy. By actively engaging in solar energy cooperation, Chile is poised to accelerate its transition towards clean and sustainable power sources. As the nation continues to harness its solar potential, it sets an inspiring example for other countries and reinforces the importance of collective action in addressing global climate challenges.

7. Where is the 6th Indian consulate in the United States located?

A.    New York City, New York

B.    Chicago, Illinois

C.   Seattle, Washington

D.   Houston, Texas

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The 6th Indian consulate in the United States is located in Seattle, Washington. Its establishment signifies the growing economic and cultural ties between India and the United States, particularly in a city known for its technological innovation and vibrant cultural scene. The consulate's presence in Seattle opens up new opportunities for collaboration, trade, investment, and cultural exchanges. It serves as a beacon of the strengthened partnership between India and the United States, nurturing a relationship built on mutual respect and shared aspirations.

8. In the recent case where eight former Indian Navy officers were sentenced to death, in which country did this legal proceeding take place?

A.    Saudi Arabia

B.    United Arab Emirates

C.   Oman

D.   Qatar

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The case of the eight former Indian Navy officers in Qatar has thrust the country's legal system into the spotlight. As concerns about the fairness of the judicial process continue to surface, the world watches eagerly as the appeal process unfolds. The fate of these individuals hangs in the balance, and only time will reveal the final outcome.

9. Compared to last year, stubble burning in Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh has:

A.    increased

B.    remained the same

C.   increased slightly

D.   decreased by half

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The reduction of stubble burning incidents by half compared to last year is a promising sign for the environment and public health. It reflects the collective efforts of farmers, government initiatives, and increased awareness about the environmental consequences of this practice. However, it is crucial to maintain this positive momentum and continue implementing sustainable alternatives to completely eliminate stubble burning. By doing so, we can pave the way for a greener and healthier future for all..

10. In a global well-being survey, in which position does India rank in terms of employee well-being?

A.    1st rank

B.    2nd rank

C.   5th rank

D.   10th rank

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

India has secured the 2nd rank in the global employee well-being survey, demonstrating its commitment to creating a healthy and fulfilling work environment. This achievement is a testament to the collective efforts made by both the public and private sectors in prioritizing employee well-being. As India continues to invest in its workforce, we can expect even greater strides in nurturing the well-being of employees across the nation. Let us celebrate this success and strive for a future where employee well-being remains a topmost priority.

11. In which country did the Klyuchevskaya Sopka Volcano recently erupt, causing school closures in its vicinity?

A.    Russia

B.    China

C.   Kazakhstan

D.   Georgia

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The recent eruption of the Klyuchevskaya Sopka Volcano in Kamchatka, Russia, brought forth a fiery spectacle that left an indelible mark on the region. From the awe-inspiring visuals of billowing ash clouds to the disruption of daily life, the power of nature was vividly showcased. Through effective safety measures and the resilience of the local community, the impact of this extraordinary event was mitigated. As we reflect upon this volcanic outburst, we are reminded of the ever-present forces that shape our world and the unwavering spirit of those who inhabit it.

12. In which Indian state, specifically in the Western Ghats, was the 94th species of gecko discovered, named Cnemaspis Rashidi or Rashid's dwarf gecko?

A.    Tamil Nadu

B.    Karnataka

C.   Kerala

D.   Maharashtra

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

In the heart of Tamil Nadu's Western Ghats lies an extraordinary treasure, the Cnemaspis Rashidi, or Rashid's dwarf gecko. Through its vibrant colors and intricate beauty, this gecko species beckons us into a world of wonder and awe. The discovery of Rashid's dwarf gecko serves as a testament to the remarkable biodiversity that thrives within the Western Ghats, reminding us of the urgent need to preserve and protect these fragile ecosystems. Let us embark on a journey of conservation, knowledge, and appreciation, ensuring the legacy of Rashid's dwarf gecko endures for generations to come.

13. Who was awarded the 19th 'Kalakar Puraskar' for their contributions to Konkani music?

A.    John Aguiar

B.    Jhon d'silva

C.   Remo Fernandes

D.   Apolinaris D’Souza

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Apolinaris D'Souza's well-deserved recognition as the recipient of the 19th 'Kalakar Puraskar' highlights his exceptional contributions to Konkani music. His talent, dedication, and artistic vision have made him a true maestro in the industry. As we celebrate his achievements, let us continue to embrace and appreciate the beauty of Konkani music, enriched by the melodies and lyrics of Apolinaris D'Souza.

14. Which bank has partnered with IRMA to promote financial inclusion and literacy in India?

A.    HDFC Bank

B.    Axis Bank

C.   ICICI Bank

D.   State Bank of India

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Axis Bank's partnership with IRMA to promote financial inclusion and literacy in India through the establishment of the Axis Bank Chair is a commendable endeavor. By leveraging their collective strengths, these institutions can create a positive and lasting impact on society. Through increased access to financial services and knowledge, individuals and communities can be empowered, leading to a more equitable and sustainable future for all.

15. Who has been appointed as the Surveyor General of India?

A.    Sumit Arora

B.    Deepti Gaur Mukherjee

C.   Hitesh Kumar S Makwana

D.   Sudeep Jam

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The appointment of Hitesh Kumar S. Makwana as the Surveyor General of India is a positive step toward efficient governance and administrative leadership. With his impressive background and expertise, he is well-equipped to lead the Survey of India in its mission to provide accurate and up-to-date geospatial information. This appointment reinforces the government's commitment to harnessing the power of technology and data for the betterment of the nation.